Generative AI platforms & models · AWS vs Google Cloud
Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput & cross-Region inference vs Provisioned Throughput
Bedrock Provisioned Throughput maps to Agent Platform Provisioned Throughput, a fixed-term subscription that reserves capacity for Google models.
Side-by-side comparison
| Aspect | Amazon Web Services | Google Cloud |
|---|---|---|
| Service | Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput & cross-Region inference | Provisioned Throughput |
| Lifecycle | Generally available | Generally available |
| What it is | Reserved model capacity, plus Global and Geo cross-Region inference profiles that route requests across Regions for throughput. | Fixed-term subscription that reserves throughput for Google models, as an alternative to pay-as-you-go (Standard, Priority, and Flex PayGo). |
| Pricing model | Provisioned Throughput is billed hourly per model unit, with no-commitment or term options. Cross-Region inference is billed at the source Region's on-demand rates, and global profiles can be cheaper. | Billed as a fixed-term subscription for the reserved throughput, whether or not you use it. Overage beyond the reservation is billed at pay-as-you-go rates. |
| Docs | Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput & cross-Region inference docs | Provisioned Throughput docs |
| Pricing page | Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput & cross-Region inference pricing | Provisioned Throughput pricing |
Key differences
- Provisioned Throughput is bought as a fixed-term subscription; Bedrock sells model units per hour with optional commitment terms.
- The docs describe controls for overage traffic beyond what you reserved.
- Pay-as-you-go also offers Priority and Flex tiers, so not every latency need requires a reservation.
Pricing summary
Pricing models only. No prices are quoted because they change by region and over time.
- AWS
- Provisioned Throughput is billed hourly per model unit, with no-commitment or term options. Cross-Region inference is billed at the source Region's on-demand rates, and global profiles can be cheaper. Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput & cross-Region inference pricing →
- GCP
- Billed as a fixed-term subscription for the reserved throughput, whether or not you use it. Overage beyond the reservation is billed at pay-as-you-go rates. Provisioned Throughput pricing →
And on Azure?
Direct match Azure's equivalent is Foundry deployment types (Standard, Provisioned, Batch). AWS vs Azure comparison →
FAQ
What is the Google Cloud equivalent of Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput & cross-Region inference?
Bedrock Provisioned Throughput maps to Agent Platform Provisioned Throughput, a fixed-term subscription that reserves capacity for Google models.
How does pricing compare between Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput & cross-Region inference and Provisioned Throughput?
AWS: Provisioned Throughput is billed hourly per model unit, with no-commitment or term options. Cross-Region inference is billed at the source Region's on-demand rates, and global profiles can be cheaper. Google Cloud: Billed as a fixed-term subscription for the reserved throughput, whether or not you use it. Overage beyond the reservation is billed at pay-as-you-go rates. Check the official pricing pages for current rates.
What is the Azure equivalent?
Foundry deployment types (Standard, Provisioned, Batch) (direct match). Bedrock Provisioned Throughput and cross-Region inference map to Foundry Provisioned (PTU) deployments and the Global/Data Zone deployment types.