Cloud Equivalents

Microsoft Azure → Amazon Web Services

AWS equivalent of InfiniBand on Azure HPC and GPU VMs

The closest AWS equivalent of InfiniBand on Azure HPC and GPU VMs is Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA).

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About InfiniBand on Azure HPC and GPU VMs

ProviderMicrosoft Azure
StatusGenerally available
What it isRDMA-capable InfiniBand on H-series (HB, HX) and ND-series VMs for MPI and NCCL. It works within a scale set or availability set.
Documentationlearn.microsoft.com
PricingOfficial pricing page

AWS mappings (1)

CapabilityAWS equivalentMatch
Low-latency HPC interconnectElastic Fabric Adapter (EFA)Partial match
Batch & HPC(1)

Low-latency HPC interconnect Partial match

AWS Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA) maps to InfiniBand on Azure H-series and ND-series VMs. Both give OS-bypass, RDMA-class networking for MPI and NCCL, but the technologies differ.

  • Technology. EFA is AWS's own Ethernet-based fabric using the SRD protocol through libfabric. Azure uses NVIDIA (Mellanox) InfiniBand, with standard verbs, UCX, or HPC-X MPI stacks.
  • Scope. EFA works on many supported instance types (HPC, GPU, and some general purpose) within a subnet or AZ, usually with cluster placement groups. Azure InfiniBand is available only on RDMA-capable H- and ND-series sizes, within one scale set or availability set.

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