Cloud Equivalents

Amazon Web Services → Microsoft Azure

Azure equivalent of Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA)

AWS Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA) maps to InfiniBand on Azure H-series and ND-series VMs.

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About Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA)

ProviderAmazon Web Services
StatusGenerally available
What it isAn OS-bypass network interface (SRD protocol) for MPI and NCCL traffic on supported instance types.
Documentationdocs.aws.amazon.com
PricingOfficial pricing page

Azure mappings (1)

CapabilityAzure equivalentMatch
Low-latency HPC interconnectInfiniBand on Azure HPC and GPU VMsPartial match
Batch & HPC(1)

Low-latency HPC interconnect Partial match

AWS Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA) maps to InfiniBand on Azure H-series and ND-series VMs. Both give OS-bypass, RDMA-class networking for MPI and NCCL, but the technologies differ.

  • Technology. EFA is AWS's own Ethernet-based fabric using the SRD protocol through libfabric. Azure uses NVIDIA (Mellanox) InfiniBand, with standard verbs, UCX, or HPC-X MPI stacks.
  • Scope. EFA works on many supported instance types (HPC, GPU, and some general purpose) within a subnet or AZ, usually with cluster placement groups. Azure InfiniBand is available only on RDMA-capable H- and ND-series sizes, within one scale set or availability set.

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