Cloud Equivalents

Virtual machines & images · AWS vs Google Cloud

AWS Graviton (Arm-based EC2) vs Google Axion Arm VMs (N4A, C4A)

AWS Graviton maps to Google Axion, Google's own Arm processor, offered in the N4A (Neoverse N3) and C4A (Neoverse V2) machine series.

Direct match Use it to: Run Linux workloads on cheaper, more power-efficient Arm64 server CPUs designed by the cloud provider.

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Side-by-side comparison

Cloud provider's own Arm CPUs: AWS vs Google Cloud side by side
AspectAmazon Web ServicesGoogle Cloud
ServiceAWS Graviton (Arm-based EC2)Google Axion Arm VMs (N4A, C4A)
LifecycleGenerally availableGenerally available
What it isAWS-designed Arm64 server CPUs behind the "g" instance families. Graviton4 (M8g/C8g/R8g/X8g) is widely available, and Graviton5-based M9g/C9g/R9g families appear in the current-generation list.Compute Engine machine series on Google's Axion Arm processor. N4A uses Arm Neoverse N3 cores and C4A uses Neoverse V2 cores.
Pricing modelGraviton instances are priced per second like other instance types and generally cost less than comparable x86 instances. Savings Plans and RIs apply.Billed per second (1-minute minimum) for vCPUs, memory, and attached resources, by machine type and region. Sustained use discounts apply automatically to some series; committed use discounts and Spot pricing are also available.
DocsAWS Graviton (Arm-based EC2) docsGoogle Axion Arm VMs (N4A, C4A) docs
Pricing pageAWS Graviton (Arm-based EC2) pricingGoogle Axion Arm VMs (N4A, C4A) pricing

Key differences

  • The A4X GPU series also uses Arm CPUs (NVIDIA Grace), but N4A and C4A are the general-purpose Axion options.
  • Check that your images and container builds include arm64 variants, as with Graviton.

Pricing summary

Pricing models only. No prices are quoted because they change by region and over time.

AWS
Graviton instances are priced per second like other instance types and generally cost less than comparable x86 instances. Savings Plans and RIs apply. AWS Graviton (Arm-based EC2) pricing →
GCP
Billed per second (1-minute minimum) for vCPUs, memory, and attached resources, by machine type and region. Sustained use discounts apply automatically to some series; committed use discounts and Spot pricing are also available. Google Axion Arm VMs (N4A, C4A) pricing →

And on Azure?

Direct match Azure's equivalent is Azure Cobalt (Arm-based VMs). AWS vs Azure comparison →

FAQ

What is the Google Cloud equivalent of AWS Graviton (Arm-based EC2)?

AWS Graviton maps to Google Axion, Google's own Arm processor, offered in the N4A (Neoverse N3) and C4A (Neoverse V2) machine series.

How does pricing compare between AWS Graviton (Arm-based EC2) and Google Axion Arm VMs (N4A, C4A)?

AWS: Graviton instances are priced per second like other instance types and generally cost less than comparable x86 instances. Savings Plans and RIs apply. Google Cloud: Billed per second (1-minute minimum) for vCPUs, memory, and attached resources, by machine type and region. Sustained use discounts apply automatically to some series; committed use discounts and Spot pricing are also available. Check the official pricing pages for current rates.

What is the Azure equivalent?

Azure Cobalt (Arm-based VMs) (direct match). AWS Graviton maps to Azure Cobalt.

Related AWS vs GCP comparisons

Official sources